Distinct

Compute a number of distinct values in an array.

Question:

Write a function

class Solution { public int solution(int[] A); }

that, given an array A consisting of N integers, returns the number of distinct values in array A.
For example, given array A consisting of six elements such that: A[0] = 2 A[1] = 1 A[2] = 1 A[3] = 2 A[4] = 3 A[5] = 1
the function should return 3, because there are 3 distinct values appearing in array A, namely 1, 2 and 3.

Write an efficient algorithm for the following assumptions:

  • N is an integer within the range [0..100,000];
  • each element of array A is an integer within the range [−1,000,000..1,000,000].

Solution:

Solution to Codility's Distinct problem which is from the Codility Lesson 6: Sorting and, is solved in Java 8 with 100% performance and correctness scores. The goal here is to compute a number of distinct values in an array. You can find the question of this Distinct problem in the Codility website.


package Codility.Lesson6;

import java.util.*;

public class Distinct {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		int[] in2 = { 4, 5, 6 };
		int result = solution(in2);
		System.out.println(result);
	}

	public static int solution(int[] A) {
		// write your code in Java SE 8
		Set set = new HashSet();
		for (int i = 0; i < A.length; i++) {
			set.add(A[i]);
		}
		return set.size();
	}
}

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